Sodium Bicarbonate
What is Sodium Bicarbonate?
What is sodium bicarbonate? The chemical substance with the formula NaHCO3 is sodium bicarbonate, often known as sodium hydrogen carbonate. Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline substance that frequently takes the form of a fine powder. It tastes somewhat alkaline and salty, like washing soda (sodium carbonate). Nahcolite is a type of natural mineral. It is dissolved in numerous mineral springs and is a part of the mineral natron.
Grades


1. Food Grade
In the food industry, sodium bicarbonate is used as a systemic alkalizer, buffer, electrolyte replenisher, and in topical cleansing treatments.


2. Feed Grade
Feed grade sodium bicarbonate is used mostly in dairy rations as a source of extra sodium to boost dietary cation-anion difference (DCAD) and bicarbonate to buffer the rumen.


3. Industrial Grade
In the industrial grade, sodium bicarbonate has many uses such as fire extinguisher, removing paint, neutralization of acids and bases, as a cleaning agent.
Applications


1. Food & Baking Preparation
Sodium bicarbonate is primarily used as a leavening agent in baking. Sometimes, it is also used for green vegetables baking to give them a bright green color.


2. Personal Care Products & Medicines
Sodium bicarbonate aids in regulating an item’s acid-base balance to prevent spoilage in skin care and personal care goods like lotions and bath salts. Sodium bicarbonate found in toothpaste helps to eliminate stains from teeth. Due to its ability to balance unpleasant, acidic smells, it is also frequently used in deodorant.
Additionally, antacid medications that cure acid reflux and reduce heartburn contain sodium bicarbonate as an active component. It functions by immediately neutralizing stomach acid and momentarily easing acid reflux symptoms.


3. Cleaning Products & Solvents
In cleaning, washing, and degreasing products, sodium bicarbonate is a frequent ingredient. In cleaning solutions, vinegar and sodium bicarbonate can combine to form a solution that aids in clearing oven dirt and clogged drains. Grease or burnt residues can be removed quite well because of its light abrasiveness.
By raising the pH level of the water, which aids in removing dirt from fibers and produces fresher laundry, sodium bicarbonate’s chemical capabilities can also assist laundry detergent work more effectively.